Elution Test of an Ionic 68Ga Generators

نویسندگان

  • Masato YAMASHITA
  • Hitoshi HORII
  • Yoshio IMAHORI
  • Norihiko MIZUKAWA
چکیده

The 68Ga generator, obtained from New England Nuclear, Boston MA, USA through the Japan Radioisotope Association, uses 68Ge fixed by tin dioxide (SnO2) and placed in a glass column. This column is connected to inlet and outlet tubes and placed in a small lead casing. The generator activity was measured by an ionization chamber from the top (the top shield was removed for measurements). The eluate activities were also measured with an ionization chamber or a Ge(Li) semiconductor detector. Germanium-68 breakthrough is determined by a scintillation counter from the daughter 68Ga present in the eluate at least 72 hours after the end of elution. Standard analytic reagent grade The activity of the generator in three elution at 68 minute intervals. About 62% of the radioactivity of the generator was removed by the first elution. The rest (38%) was unchanged by the consecutive elutions. Fig. 1 Elutions and generator activity.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Methods of increasing the performance of radionuclide generators used in nuclear medicine: daughter nuclide build-up optimisation, elution-purification-concentration integration, and effective control of radionuclidic purity.

Methods of increasing the performance of radionuclide generators used in nuclear medicine radiotherapy and SPECT/PET imaging were developed and detailed for 99Mo/99mTc and 68Ge/68Ga radionuclide generators as the cases. Optimisation methods of the daughter nuclide build-up versus stand-by time and/or specific activity using mean progress functions were developed for increasing the performance o...

متن کامل

Chemistry on Their Way into a New Century

68Ga faces a renaissance initiated by the development of new 68Ge/68Ga radionuclide generators, sophisticated 68Ga radiopharmaceuticals, preclinical research and state-of-the-art clincial diagnoses via positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). A new type of 68Ge/68Ga generator became commercially available in the first years of the 21st century, with eluates based on hydrochlor...

متن کامل

Assessment of molybdenum breakthrough levels in molybdenum-99/technetium-99m generators: One year experience at NIMRA Jamshoro Pakistan

Background: Technetium-99m radioisotope is the backbone of any nuclear medicine institute. This radioisotope is acquired by the elution of Molybdenum-99/Technetium-99m generator which emits 141 keV gamma ray and having 6.04 hour half-life. Occasionally the contents of Molybdenum-99 may mix up with elute, which may affect image quality and patients may receive higher doses than recommended. This...

متن کامل

Initial Clinical Experience with 68Ga-DOTA-NOC Prepared Using 68Ga from Nanoceria-polyacrylonitrile Composite Sorbent-based 68Ge/68Ga Generator and Freeze-dried DOTA-NOC Kits

Somatostatin receptor positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET/CT) with 68Ga-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA) peptides have become an indispensable part of disease assessment in patients with neuroendocrine tumors and forms the basis of personalized therapy with peptide receptor-based radionuclide therapy. With growing utilization of PET/CT in develop...

متن کامل

Reduction of 68Ge activity containing liquid waste from 68Ga PET chemistry in nuclear medicine and radiopharmacy by solidification

PET with 68Ga from the TiO2- or SnO2- based 68Ge/68Ga generators is of increasing interest for PET imaging in nuclear medicine. In general, radionuclidic purity (68Ge vs. 68Ga activity) of the eluate of these generators varies between 0.01 and 0.001%. Liquid waste containing low amounts of 68Ge activity is produced by eluting the 68Ge/68Ga generators and residues from PET chemistry. Since clear...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010